In the Field Research Training and Development (P3L) which was held on July 10-14, 2024, the Insect Study Group (KS) sent a Research Group (KP) which was named KP Heterocera. KS Insecta is a forum for a group of students who have more interest in the world of insects. Therefore, Research this time KP Heterocera focuses on the study of butterfly diversity (sub order Rhopalocera).
Research conducted by KP Heterocera in Alas Purwo National Park is regarding the study of butterfly diversity, precisely along the Triangulation-Pancur path and Pancur-Plengkung path. This study aims to determine the diversity and dominance of butterflies along the Triangulation-Pancur and Pancur-Plengkung paths. The research was conducted by capturing butterflies along the path using Insect Net or insect net. After that, the captured butterflies were documented and released back into nature. The identification process was carried out on the butterflies that we managed to capture up to the species level.
During P3L activities in Alas Purwo National Park, especially in the Heterocera Study Group, we gained many valuable experiences. P3L not only helped broaden our horizons about butterflies, but also trained our skills in conducting research directly in the field. One of the most memorable experiences was when participating in butterfly sampling activities in their natural habitat. We learned how to make a belt transect, count the butterflies caught, and identify species based on their morphological characteristics.
Another interesting experience was when we had a discussion related to the observation results. This activity trained our critical and analytical thinking skills. in this discussion we shared information, analyzed data, and tried to find certain patterns on the wings to identify the butterflies caught.
We hope that with the Field Research Training and Development Program (P3L) carried out by the Biology Student Association (Himbio), Biology Students of Universitas Airlangga can improve research skills in the field, especially those related to the Rhopalocera suborder. Such as being able to master butterfly sampling techniques with active methods according to scientific procedures, being able to identify butterfly species through body shape, pattern, and color, being able to manage data, being able to compile reports, and being able to present data properly and correctly. Publication is the final part of P3L activities that will be carried out in the future. Thus, it is hoped that the publication of the P3L report can be a medium for disseminating knowledge about butterflies and further research materials.
